Whole-genome scan, in a complex disease, using 11,245 single-nucleotide polymorphisms: Comparison with microsatellites

Whole-genome scan, in a complex disease, using 11,245 single-nucleotide polymorphisms: Comparison with microsatellites
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DOI:
10.1086/422195
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发表时间:
2004-07-01
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Kennedy, GC
Kennedy, GC
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
John, S;Shephard, N;Kennedy, GC

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尽管单核苷酸多态性(SNPs)用于连锁分析的理论证据,但尚未公布复杂疾病的全基因组扫描以直接比较SNPs与微卫星。在这里,我们描述了一个全基因组筛选的157个家庭与多例类风湿性关节炎(RA),使用11,245全基因组SNP。将结果与同一队列中10 cM微卫星扫描的结果进行比较。SNP分析检测到HLA* DRB 1,主要的RA易感基因座(P = .00004),与微卫星扫描检测到的50 cM连锁间隔相比,连锁间隔为31 cM。此外,有4个位点的检测结果达到了名义显著水平(P <0.05)。
Despite the theoretical evidence of the utility of single-nucleotide polymorphisms ( SNPs) for linkage analysis, no whole-genome scans of a complex disease have yet been published to directly compare SNPs with microsatellites. Here, we describe a whole-genome screen of 157 families with multiple cases of rheumatoid arthritis ( RA), performed using 11,245 genomewide SNPs. The results were compared with those from a 10-cM microsatellite scan in the same cohort. The SNP analysis detected HLA*DRB1, the major RA susceptibility locus (P = .00004), with a linkage interval of 31 cM, compared with a 50-cM linkage interval detected by the microsatellite scan. In addition, four loci were detected at a nominal significance level (P