Mood Stabilizers and the Influence on Global Leukocyte DNA Methylation in Bipolar Disorder.
Mood Stabilizers and the Influence on Global Leukocyte DNA Methylation in Bipolar Disorder.
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DOI:
10.1159/000430867
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发表时间:
2015-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lavebratt, Catharina
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Backlund, Lena;Wei, Ya Bin;Lavebratt, Catharina
Little is known about the relationship between treatments for bipolar disorder (BD), their therapeutic responses and the DNA methylation status. We investigated whether global DNA methylation levels differ between healthy controls and bipolar patients under different treatments. Global DNA methylation was measured in leukocyte DNA from bipolar patients under lithium monotherapy (n = 29) or combination therapy (n = 32) and from healthy controls (n = 26). Lithium response was assessed using the Alda scale. Lithium in monotherapy was associated with hypomethylation (F = 4.63, p = 0.036). Lithium + valproate showed a hypermethylated pattern compared to lithium alone (F = 7.27, p = 0.011). Lithium response was not associated with DNA methylation levels. These data suggest that the choice of treatment in BD may lead to different levels of global DNA methylation. However, further research is needed to understand its clinical significance.