A Literature Review of Cervical Cancer Screening in Transgender Men.
A Literature Review of Cervical Cancer Screening in Transgender Men.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.nwh.2017.12.008
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发表时间：
2018-02-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Gatos, Kayla C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Gatos, Kayla C
大多数女性到男性（FTM）变性男性保留他们的宫颈，需要全面的性健康护理，包括宫颈癌筛查。根据文献，与顺性别女性相比，FTM个体获得宫颈癌筛查的频率较低，并且不太可能在巴氏试验中保持最新状态。注意到卫生保健提供者和FTM个体与人乳头瘤病毒和宫颈癌风险相关的错误信息。缺乏跨性别特定的指南或经过培训的医疗保健提供者对FTM个体进行宫颈癌筛查构成障碍，进一步的研究表明要制定针对这一人群需求和经验的全面指南。
Most female-to-male (FTM) transgender men retain their cervixes and need comprehensive sexual health care, including cervical cancer screening. According to the literature, FTM individuals obtain cervical cancer screening less frequently and are less likely to be up to date on their Pap tests compared with cisgender women. Misinformation related to human papillomavirus and cervical cancer risk was noted for health care providers and FTM individuals. Absence of transgender-specific guidelines or trained health care providers presents barriers to cervical cancer screening for FTM individuals, and further research is indicated to develop comprehensive guidelines unique to the needs and experiences of this population.