NFAT proteins: emerging roles in cancer progression.

NFAT proteins: emerging roles in cancer progression.
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DOI:
10.1038/nrc2735
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发表时间:
2009-11
影响因子:
78.5
通讯作者:
Toker, Alex
Toker, Alex
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mancini, Maria;Toker, Alex

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活化T细胞核因子(NFAT)转录因子在免疫系统中的作用已被广泛研究。然而,最近观察到NFAT亚型在哺乳动物组织中的普遍表达,以及这些转录因子在人类癌症中的新作用。不同的NFAT亚型在肿瘤细胞和肿瘤微环境中的多个隔室发挥作用,包括成纤维细胞、内皮细胞和浸润性免疫细胞。在肿瘤进展过程中,NFAT亚型如何调节这些间隔之间的复杂相互作用?答案在于NFAT具有多种功能,包括细胞生长、存活、侵袭和血管生成。除了理清NFAT在癌症中的复杂作用外,我们还面临着将这一途径作为治疗靶点的挑战。
The roles of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) transcription factors have been extensively studied in the immune system. However, ubiquitous expression of NFAT isoforms in mammalian tissues has been recently observed, as well as an emerging role for these transcription factors in human cancer. Various NFAT isoforms are functional in tumor cells and multiple compartments in the tumor microenvironment including fibroblasts, endothelial cells and infiltrating immune cells. How do NFAT isoforms regulate the complex interplay between these compartments during carcinoma progression? The answers lie with the multiple functions attributed to NFAT including cell growth, survival, invasion and angiogenesis. In addition to sorting out the complex role of NFAT in cancer we face the challenge of targeting this pathway therapeutically.
DOI: 10.1038/nature04678
发表时间: 2006-06-01
期刊: NATURE
影响因子: 64.8
作者:
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