India’s Response to China’s Geo-economic Rise: Hedging with a Multi-Pronged Engagement
India’s Response to China’s Geo-economic Rise: Hedging with a Multi-Pronged Engagement
复制标题
印度应对中国地缘经济崛起：多管齐下对冲
DOI：
10.1111/ajph.12821
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
0.8
通讯作者：
Hidetaka Yoshimatsu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hino;A.;Endo;M.;Yamazaki;A;and Chiba;R.;大森佐和;伊藤 剛;金川幸司;川村陶子;李鍾元;日野愛郎;六鹿茂夫;Hidetaka Yoshimatsu
中国通过“一带一路”倡议和亚洲基础设施投资银行的地缘经济自信对世界各地的国家产生了重大影响，印度是受到这种自信的复杂影响的主要国家之一。本文旨在研究印度对中国在南亚和印度洋地区日益增长的地缘经济存在的战略反应。报告认为，在中国日益增长的地缘经济存在中，印度通过风险管理采取了对抗和实际合作的政策选择，并寻求多管齐下的接触，旨在不偏袒美国和中国，并确保“战略安全”。作为一种对冲战略，这些政策选择有助于在不确定的地缘政治中捍卫和加强其主导的区域地位。此外，印度还奉行对冲导向的概念战略，淡化美国领导的印太战略的对抗性质，并推进其对印太的概念愿景。
China's geoeconomic assertiveness through the Belt and Road Initiative and Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank has a significant impact on countries in various parts of the world, and India is one of the major countries that have received complicated influences from such assertiveness. This article aims to examine India's strategic response to China's increasing geoeconomic presence in South Asia and the Indian Ocean Region. It argues that India has adopted policy options of confrontation and practical cooperation through risk management amid China's growing geoeconomic presence, and has pursued a multi‐pronged engagement, aimed at not taking sides between the United States and China and securing ‘strategic autonomy’. These policy options contributed, as a hedging strategy, to defending and enhancing its dominant regional status in uncertain geostrategic politics. Additionally, India has pursued a hedging‐oriented ideational strategy of diluting the confrontational nature of the US‐led Indo‐Pacific strategy and advancing its ideational vision for the Indo‐Pacific.