Impact and Spatial Spillover Effect of Transport Infrastructure on Urban Environment

Impact and Spatial Spillover Effect of Transport Infrastructure on Urban Environment
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DOI：
10.1016/j.egypro.2016.12.039
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发表时间：
2016-12
期刊：
Energy Procedia
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
R. Xie;Jiayu Fang;Cenjie Liu
R. Xie;Jiayu Fang;Cenjie Liu
中科院分区：
其他
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Xie;Jiayu Fang;Cenjie Liu

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This paper expounds the influence of transport infrastructure on environment as spatial agglomerative, economic growth, innovation and technology diffusion effects. Within the STIRPAT model, we use a spatial Durbin model to estimate the impact of transport infrastructure on the environment in 281 Chinese cities during 2003-2013. The results show that transport infrastructure, technical progress, and energy intensity have negative direct effects on urban environment. Additionally, we find an inverted U-shaped curve relationship between GDP per capita and urban environment. As spatial effect, transport infrastructure has negative impacts, while technical progress has a positive effect.