Are Maternal Self-Reports of Social Difficulties Apparent in Interactions with their Children?
Are Maternal Self-Reports of Social Difficulties Apparent in Interactions with their Children?
复制标题
母亲对社交困难的自我报告在与孩子的互动中是否明显？
DOI：
10.1007/s10803-022-05786-7
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Schwichtenberg,AJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kellerman,AM;Masters,C;Schwichtenberg,AJ
为了告知父母介导的干预模型，这项研究评估了家庭影响（即，在一个以上的孩子中孤独症症状升高）与母亲自我报告的社交困难（如社会反应量表（SRS-2）所示）和玩耍时的社会互动有关。作为一项前瞻性研究的一部分，71位母亲完成了SRS-2和一次游戏。互动编码的一系列亲社会行为，包括凝视，积极的影响，和发声。总的来说，与只抚养正常发育的孩子或一个自闭症孩子的母亲相比，有多个孩子表现出自闭症症状的母亲在SRS-2上自我报告的社交困难明显更多。然而，即使SRS-2分数升高，具有较高家庭情感的母亲在玩耍时也表现出与孩子相当的社会交流。
To inform parent-mediated intervention models, this study assessed if family affectedness (i.e., elevated autism symptoms in more than one child) was associated with maternal self-reported social difficulties (as indexed by the Social Responsiveness Scale; SRS-2), and social interactions during play. As part of a prospective study, 71 mothers completed the SRS-2 and a play session. Interactions were coded for a range of prosocial behaviors, including gaze, positive affect, and vocalizations. Overall, mothers with multiple children exhibiting autism symptoms self-reported significantly more social difficulties on the SRS-2, when compared to mothers raising only typically developing children, or one child with autism. However, even with elevated SRS-2 scores, mothers with higher family affectedness demonstrated comparable social exchanges with their children during play.