Epidemiological characteristics and spatial-temporal clusters of hand, foot, and mouth disease in Qingdao City, China, 2013-2018

Epidemiological characteristics and spatial-temporal clusters of hand, foot, and mouth disease in Qingdao City, China, 2013-2018
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2013-2018年青岛市手足口病流行特征及时空聚集性分析

DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0233914
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发表时间:
2020-06-05
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Gao, Ruqin
Gao, Ruqin
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kou, Zengqiang;Jia, Jing;Gao, Ruqin

文献摘要

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研究背景手足口病(Hand,Foot,and Made,HFMD)已成为近年来世界上最重要的传染病之一。青岛市手足口病疫情严重。目的了解青岛市城区手足口病流行特征及时空分布。方法2013-2018年手足口病疫情监测资料来源于全国法定传染病监测系统。用ArcGIS10.0软件对手足口病病例的空间自相关性进行全局Moran‘s I统计量检验。结果青岛市2013年至2018年手足口病年均发病率为123.16/100000,儿童发病率为
BackgroundHand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) has become one of the most important infectious diseases recent years. Qingdao City has suffered from serious HFMD epidemic. This study aimed to describe epidemiological characteristics and investigate spatial-temporal distribution at town level in Qingdao City.MethodThe surveillance data of HFMD during 2013-2018 were collected from the National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System. The global Moran's I statistic was used to detect the spatial autocorrelation of HFMD cases by ArcGis 10.0 software. Purely spatial and spatial-temporal analysis was used to detect epidemic clusters by SatScan(TM) v9.6 software.ResultsThe annual average incidence of HFMD cases in Qingdao City from 2013 to 2018 was 123.16 per 100000, while the incidence rate of children