THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIFFERENCES IN THE FEEDING-BEHAVIOR OF BOTTLE AND BREAST FED HUMAN INFANTS FROM BIRTH TO 2 MONTHS
THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIFFERENCES IN THE FEEDING-BEHAVIOR OF BOTTLE AND BREAST FED HUMAN INFANTS FROM BIRTH TO 2 MONTHS
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DOI：
10.1016/0376-6357(80)90045-5
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发表时间：
1980-01-01
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
CROW, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
WRIGHT, P;FAWCETT, J;CROW, R
从一群奶粉和母乳喂养的婴儿出生后不久开始，整个哺乳过程就会以每月一次的间隔进行录像。母亲们每天都会记录婴儿的活动和饮食模式。在饲喂顺序的形式上有几个明显的不同，这似乎是该技术的特征。奶瓶喂养更多的是由母亲控制的，因为喂养顺序中的中断几乎完全是由母亲发起的，而母乳喂养的婴儿更受婴儿的控制。在前两个月。在用餐数量上出现了差异，母乳喂养的婴儿表现出明显的昼夜节律，而奶瓶喂养的婴儿则没有。这些发现与肥胖问题和健康教育有关。
An entire feeding session is videotaped at monthly intervals starting shortly after birth for a group of bottle- and breast-fed infants. Mothers keep daily diaries of infants'' activity and meal patterns. Several differences are apparent in the form of feeding sequence which appear characteristic of the technique. Bottle feeds are more mother-controlled in that breaks in the feed sequence are almost entirely mother-initiated, whereas with breast-fed infants the baby is more in control. Over the first 2 mo. differences appear in the size of meals, with breast-fed infants showing a marked diurnal rhythm which is absent in the bottle-fed infant. These findings are discussed in relation to problems of obesity and of health education.