The Modified Mini-Mental State (3MS) examination.
The Modified Mini-Mental State (3MS) examination.
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发表时间：
1987-08
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通讯作者：
E. Teng;H. Chui
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
E. Teng;H. Chui
简易精神状态（MMS）检查是一种广泛使用的痴呆症筛查测试。改良版迷你精神状态 (3MS) 包含四个新增测试项目、更多分级评分以及其他一些细微变化。这些修改旨在采样更广泛的认知功能，涵盖更广泛的难度级别，并提高分数的可靠性和有效性。 3MS 保留了 MMS 的简洁性、易于管理性和客观评分的特点，但将评分范围从 0-30 扩大到 0-100。 249 名患者绘制的五边形项目证明了 3MS 比 MMS 具有更高的灵敏度。提供了可生成 MMS 和 3MS 分数的管理和评分汇总表，以便审查员能够保持现有数据的连续性并获得信息更丰富的评估。
The Mini-Mental State (MMS) examination is a widely used screening test for dementia. The Modified Mini-Mental State (3MS) incorporates four added test items, more graded scoring, and some other minor changes. These modifications are designed to sample a broader variety of cognitive functions, cover a wider range of difficulty levels, and enhance the reliability and the validity of the scores. The 3MS retains the brevity, ease of administration, and objective scoring of the MMS but broadens the range of scores from 0-30 to 0-100. Greater sensitivities of the 3MS over the MMS are demonstrated with the pentagon item drawn by 249 patients. A summary form for administration and scoring that can generate both the MMS and the 3MS scores is provided so that the examiner can maintain continuity with existing data and can obtain a more informative assessment.