Unirationality of Hurwitz spaces of coverings of degree <= 5

Unirationality of Hurwitz spaces of coverings of degree <= 5
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次数 <= 5 的覆盖 Hurwitz 空间的非理性

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发表时间:
2011
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通讯作者:
V. Kanev
V. Kanev
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作者:
V. Kanev

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设Y是复数域上亏格为ggeq 1的光滑射影曲线.设$H^0_{d,A}(Y)$是参数化覆盖$p:X的Hurwitz空间 o d次Y$,在n= 2 e $点上单分支,单值群等于S_d$,且det(p_{*}O_X/O_Y)$同构于一个-e$的固定线丛A^{-1}$。证明了当d=3,4或5且n足够大(给出了精确的界)时,这些Hurwitz空间是单有理的.如果另外$(e,2)=1$(当$d=3$),$(e,6)=1$(当$d=4$)和$(e,10)=1$(当$d=5$),则这些Hurwitz空间是有理的。
Let $Y$ be a smooth, projective curve of genus $ggeq 1$ over the complex numbers. Let $H^0_{d,A}(Y)$ be the Hurwitz space which parametrizes coverings $p:X o Y$ of degree $d$, simply branched in $n=2e$ points, with monodromy group equal to $S_d$, and $det(p_{*}O_X/O_Y)$ isomorphic to a fixed line bundle $A^{-1}$ of degree $-e$. We prove that, when $d=3, 4$ or $5$ and $n$ is sufficiently large (precise bounds are given), these Hurwitz spaces are unirational. If in addition $(e,2)=1$ (when $d=3$), $(e,6)=1$ (when $d=4$) and $(e,10)=1$ (when $d=5$), then these Hurwitz spaces are rational.