The role of respiratory viral infections among children hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia in a developing country

The role of respiratory viral infections among children hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia in a developing country
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DOI:
10.1097/inf.0b013e3181723751
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发表时间:
2008-10-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Ruuskanen, Olli
Ruuskanen, Olli
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nascimento-Carvalho, Cristiana M.;Ribeiro, Catarina T.;Ruuskanen, Olli

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我们报告了对巴西萨尔瓦多因肺炎住院的184名儿童进行的16种细菌和病毒的调查。144例(78%)病例确定了病因。病毒、细菌和混合感染分别见于110例(60%)、77例(42%)和52例(28%)患者。鼻病毒(21%)和肺炎链球菌(21%)是最常见的病原体。我们的研究结果证明了病毒和肺炎球菌感染在这些患者中的重要性。
We report an investigation for 16 bacteria and viruses among 184 children hospitalized with pneumonia in Salvador, Brazil. Etiology was established in 144 (78%) cases. Viral, bacterial, and mixed infections were found in 110 (60%), 77 (42%), and 52 (28%) patients, respectively. Rhinovirus (21%) and Streptococcus pneumoniae (21%) were the most common pathogens. Our results demonstrate the importance of viral and pneumococcal infections among those patients.