Youth Experiencing Homelessness with Suicidal Ideation: Understanding Risk Associated with Peer and Family Social Networks.

Youth Experiencing Homelessness with Suicidal Ideation: Understanding Risk Associated with Peer and Family Social Networks.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10597-020-00622-7
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发表时间:
2021-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Walsh L
Walsh L
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Slesnick N;Zhang J;Walsh L

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自杀是无家可归青年死亡的主要原因,这些青年报告自杀未遂率很高。研究表明,感知负担和挫折感的人际因素是自杀的近端原因,但对与这些风险相关的因素知之甚少。目前的研究探讨了社会网络特征的关系,感知社会网络的支持,和人际关系的自杀风险之间的样本150青少年经历无家可归谁报告严重的自杀意念。研究结果表明,社交网络的特点,包括参与犯罪和饮酒,中断了潜在的保护作用,高感知的社交网络支持的人际自杀危险因素。研究结果意味着,增加感知的社会网络支持作为一种保护自杀不会是一致的成功,社会网络的特点是必要的考虑。未来的工作需要继续揭示可修改的干预目标的复杂性,以防止这一高危人群未来的自杀企图。
Suicide is the leading cause of death among youth experiencing homelessness, and these youth report high rates of suicide attempts. Research suggests that the interpersonal factors of perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness are proximal causes of suicide, but little is known about factors associated with these risks. The current study examined the relationship of social network characteristics, perceived social network support, and interpersonal risks for suicide among a sample of 150 youth experiencing homelessness who reported severe suicide ideation. Findings indicate that characteristics of the social network, including engagement in crime and alcohol use, interrupted the potentially protective effects of high perceived social network support for interpersonal risk factors of suicide. Findings imply that increasing perceived social network support as a protection against suicide will not be uniformly successful, and consideration of the social network characteristics is necessary. Future work needs to continue to uncover the complexity of modifiable intervention targets to prevent future suicide attempts among this high-risk group.
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