Recommended level of physical activity and health-related quality of life among Japanese adults.
Recommended level of physical activity and health-related quality of life among Japanese adults.
复制标题
日本成年人中建议的体育锻炼水平和与健康相关的生活质量。
DOI：
10.1186/1477-7525-5-64
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发表时间：
2007-11-28
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Muraoka, Isao
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shibata, Ai;Oka, Koichiro;Nakamura, Yoshio;Muraoka, Isao
推荐的体力活动水平对发病率和死亡率等生理健康指标的好处已经被广泛接受，但很少有研究探讨推荐的体力活动水平与健康相关的生活质量(HRQOL)之间是否存在关联。因此，本研究调查了在一般日本中年人群中，推荐的体力活动是否与HRQOL相关。数据来自1211名男性和女性受访者(39.4±10.9岁，均值±SD)，来自一项基于互联网的互联网研究服务注册者调查。体力活动水平是从国际体力活动问卷的缩写中估计出来的。采用简明医学结局调查问卷(SF-8)对患者的生活质量进行评估。根据日本目前的国家锻炼指南，受访者根据他们估计的每周体力活动水平被分为推荐组、不足组和不活跃组。采用多因素协方差分析。无论男女，推荐组的身体功能(PF)得分都显著高于不活动组(P<；0.05)。此外，无论男女，推荐组的总体健康感知得分显著高于不足组和不活跃组(p<；0.05)。推荐组的男性活力得分显著高于不足组和不活跃组，女性高于仅有不活跃组(p<；0.05)。不足组的PF得分显著高于不活跃组(P<；0.05)。推荐组的身体成分得分显著高于非运动组(p=.001)。达到推荐体力活动水平的个体在HRQOL的某些维度上的得分高于没有达到推荐体力活动水平的个体，这表明推荐的体力活动水平不仅适用于生理目标结果，而且适用于HRQOL的生理和心理方面的某些维度。
The benefits of a recommended level of physical activity on physiological health indicators such as morbidity and mortality are well-accepted, but less research has addressed whether or not the association between the recommended level of physical activity and a health-related quality of life (HRQOL) exists in the Japanese population. Thus, the present study examined whether the recommended physical activity would be associated with HRQOL in the general Japanese middle-aged population. Data were obtained from 1211 male and female respondents (39.4 ± 10.9 year, mean ± SD) from an Internet-based survey of registrants of an Internet research service. Physical activity level was estimated from the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. HRQOL was assessed with the Medical Outcomes Survey Short Form-8 questionnaire (SF-8). Based on the current national guidelines for exercise in Japan, respondents were divided into a recommended group, an insufficient group, and an inactive group according to their estimated weekly physical activity level. Multivariate analyses of covariance were utilized. Across both genders, the recommended group had significantly higher physical functioning (PF) scores than the inactive group (p < .05). Additionally, across both genders, the recommended group had significantly higher general health perception scores than the insufficient and inactive groups (p < .05). The recommended group had significantly higher vitality scores than the insufficient and inactive groups in males, and higher than only the inactive group in females (p < .05). The insufficient group had significantly higher PF scores than the inactive group across both genders (p < .05). The recommended group had significantly higher physical component scores than the inactive group (p = .001). Individuals who attained the recommended level of physical activity had better scores on some dimensions of HRQOL than those who did not, suggesting that the recommended level of physical activity may be applicable not only to the physiological objective outcomes but also to some dimensions in both the physical and mental aspects of HRQOL.
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影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Brown, DW;Balluz, LS;Mokdad, AH
通讯作者：
Mokdad, AH
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Morimoto, T;Oguma, Y;Fukuhara, S
通讯作者：
Fukuhara, S
DOI：
10.5432/ijshs.4.67
发表时间：
2006-01-01
期刊：
International Journal of Sport and Health Science
影响因子：
--
作者：
Nakamura, Y.;Kikuchi, H.;Miyauchi, T.
通讯作者：
Miyauchi, T.
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Alonso, J;Ferrer, M;Leplège, A
通讯作者：
Leplège, A
DOI：
10.1097/00008483-200303000-00009
发表时间：
2003-03-01
期刊：
Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation
影响因子：
--
作者：
Stewart, Kerry J;Turner, Katherine L;Ouyang, Pamela
通讯作者：
Ouyang, Pamela