Modulation of the secretory pathway by amino-acid starvation.

Modulation of the secretory pathway by amino-acid starvation.
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DOI:
10.1083/jcb.201802003
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发表时间:
2018-07-02
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rabouille C
Rabouille C
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
van Leeuwen W;van der Krift F;Rabouille C

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van Leeuwen et al. discuss how the cellular secretory pathway adapts and contributes to stress-induced pathways during nutrient starvation. As a major anabolic pathway, the secretory pathway needs to adapt to the demands of the surrounding environment and responds to different exogenous signals and stimuli. In this context, the transport in the early secretory pathway from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi apparatus appears particularly regulated. For instance, protein export from the ER is critically stimulated by growth factors. Conversely, nutrient starvation also modulates functions of the early secretory pathway in multiple ways. In this review, we focus on amino-acid starvation and how the function of the early secretory pathway is redirected to fuel autophagy, how the ER exit sites are remodeled into novel cytoprotective stress assemblies, and how secretion is modulated in vivo in starving organisms. With the increasingly exciting knowledge on mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), the major nutrient sensor, it is also a good moment to establish how the modulation of the secretory pathway by amino-acid restriction intersects with this major signaling hub.
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