The speaker-addressee relation at the syntax-semantics interface

The speaker-addressee relation at the syntax-semantics interface
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句法语义界面上的说话人-受话人关系

DOI:
10.1353/lan.2019.0008
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
R. Zanuttini
R. Zanuttini
中科院分区:
人文科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Portner;Miok Pak;R. Zanuttini

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摘要:语言有几种表达说话人与被说话人之间关系的语法手段,包括语体小品、礼貌代词、语位标记和敬语。尽管它们传达的意义相似,但这些礼貌标记可以分为两类:一些(“内容导向的礼貌标记”)可以出现在补语从句中,而另一些(“话语导向的礼貌标记”)仅限于矩阵上下文。以韩语和罗曼语(尤其是意大利语)中第二人称代词的言语风格标记为研究对象,我们建立了一个动态语用学模型,分析了它们编码的独特意义,并提供了一种解释它们分布差异的分析。
Abstract:Languages have several grammatical means of expressing the relation between speaker and addressee, including speech-style particles, politeness pronouns, allocutive marking, and honorifics. Despite the similarity in the meaning they convey, these politeness markers fall into two distributional classes: some (‘content-oriented markers of politeness’) can occur in complement clauses, while others (‘utterance-oriented markers of politeness’) are restricted to matrix contexts. Focusing on speech-style markers in Korean and second-person pronouns in Romance languages (especially Italian), we develop a dynamic pragmatics model of the distinct kind of meaning that they encode and provide an analysis that accounts for their distributional differences.
《文部科学省科学研究补助金报告:鲑鱼科的生殖生物学研究》(1986年)
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