Cerebrosides and a monoacylmonogalactosylglycerol from Clinacanthus nutans

Cerebrosides and a monoacylmonogalactosylglycerol from Clinacanthus nutans
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DOI:
10.1248/cpb.52.27
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发表时间:
2004-01-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Taylor, WC
Taylor, WC
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tuntiwachwuttikul, P;Pootaeng-On, Y;Taylor, WC

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从垂花叶中分离得到9个糖苷和1个单酰基单半乳糖基甘油。糖苷的结构被表征为植物鞘氨醇的1-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷,其包含一个共同的长链碱基,(2S,3S,4 R,8 Z)-2-氨基-8(Z)-十八烯-1,3,4-三醇,其中9个不同链长(C-16,C-18,C20-26)的2-羟基脂肪酸连接到氨基。糖基甘油酯的特征为(2S)-1-O-亚麻烯酰基-3-O-β-D-吡喃半乳糖基甘油。根据光谱数据和化学反应确定了其结构。
A mixture of nine cerebrosides and a monoacylmonogalactosylglycerol were separated from the leaves of Clinacanthus nutans. The structures of the cerebrosides were characterized as 1-O-beta-D-glucosides of phytosphingosines, which comprised a common long-chain base, (2S,3S,4R,8Z)-2-amino-8(Z)-octadecene-1,3,4-triol with nine 2-hydroxy fatty acids of varying chain lengths (C-16, C-18, C20-26) linked to the amino group. The glycosylglyceride was characterized as (2S)-1-O-linotenoyl-3-O-beta-D-galactopyranosylglycerol. The structures were established on the basis of the spectroscopic data and chemical reactions.