Integrating animal behavior and conservation biology: a conceptual framework

Integrating animal behavior and conservation biology: a conceptual framework
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DOI:
10.7490/f1000research.297.1
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发表时间:
2010-07
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通讯作者:
O. Berger‐Tal;Tal Polak;Aya Oron;Y. Lubin;Burt P. Kotler;D. Saltz
O. Berger‐Tal;Tal Polak;Aya Oron;Y. Lubin;Burt P. Kotler;D. Saltz
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作者:
O. Berger‐Tal;Tal Polak;Aya Oron;Y. Lubin;Burt P. Kotler;D. Saltz

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保护行为是一个相对较新的跨学科领域,旨在研究动物行为的近端和最终方面在防止生物多样性丧失方面的价值。这门新学科在促进实际保护问题上的有用性受到了争论,一些科学家认为行为在保护实践中的重要性被过分强调了。在这里,我们提出了一个概念模型,确定动物行为和保护生物学之间的关键联系。该模型是一个结构简单,层次分明,简约的框架,将有助于弥合两个学科之间的差距,并建立一个共同的基础上,保护行为的领域可以发展,并从其中的范式可以开发。关键词:适应行为,行为管理,行为指标,概念模型,保护行为。[Behav Ecol]
Conservation behavior is a relatively new interdisciplinary field aimed at investigating how proximate and ultimate aspects of animal behavior can be of value in preventing the loss of biodiversity. This new discipline’s usefulness in promoting practical conservation-matters is subject to debate, with some scientists arguing that the importance of behavior in conservation practice is overemphasized. Here, we propose a conceptual model that identifies the key linkages between animal behavior and conservation biology. The model is a simply structured, hierarchical, and parsimonious framework that will help bridge the gap between the 2 disciplines and establish a common ground on which the field of conservation behavior can evolve and from which paradigms can be developed. Key words: adaptive behavior, behavior-based management, behavioral indicators, conceptual model, conservation behavior. [Behav Ecol]