Tin-decorated ruthenium nanoparticles: a way to tune selectivity in hydrogenation reaction.

Tin-decorated ruthenium nanoparticles: a way to tune selectivity in hydrogenation reaction.
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DOI:
10.1039/c4nr00791c
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发表时间:
2014-07
期刊:
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
E. Bonnefille;F. Novio;T. Gutmann;R. Poteau;P. Lecante;J. Jumas;K. Philippot;B. Chaudret
E. Bonnefille;F. Novio;T. Gutmann;R. Poteau;P. Lecante;J. Jumas;K. Philippot;B. Chaudret
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Bonnefille;F. Novio;T. Gutmann;R. Poteau;P. Lecante;J. Jumas;K. Philippot;B. Chaudret

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两个系列的钌纳米粒子稳定的聚合物(聚乙烯吡咯烷酮; Ru/PVP)或配体(bisdiphenylphosphinobutane; Ru/dppb)与三丁基锡氢化物[(n-C4 H9)3SnH]反应,导致锡修饰的钌纳米粒子,Ru/PVP/Sn和Ru/dppb/Sn。通过与Ru/PVP和Ru/dppb的比较,改变Sn/Ru摩尔比以研究表面锡含量对这些新纳米颗粒的性质的影响。除了HRTEM和WAXS分析,光谱技术(IR,NMR和穆斯堡尔谱)结合理论计算和一个简单的催化试验(苯乙烯加氢),使我们能够证明形成μ(3)-桥接的“SnR”基团的钌表面,以及合理的表面化学和催化活性的影响。
Two series of ruthenium nanoparticles stabilized either by a polymer (polyvinylpyrrolidone; Ru/PVP) or a ligand (bisdiphenylphosphinobutane; Ru/dppb) were reacted with tributyltin hydride [(n-C4H9)3SnH] leading to tin-decorated ruthenium nanoparticles, Ru/PVP/Sn and Ru/dppb/Sn. The Sn/Ru molar ratio was varied in order to study the influence of the surface tin content on the properties of these new nanoparticles, by comparison with Ru/PVP and Ru/dppb. Besides HRTEM and WAXS analyses, spectroscopic techniques (IR, NMR and Mössbauer) combined with theoretical calculations and a simple catalytic test (styrene hydrogenation) allowed us to evidence the formation of μ(3)-bridging "SnR" groups on the ruthenium surface as well as to rationalize their influence on surface chemistry and catalytic activity.