Accessing drug-abuse treatment: Perceptions of out-of-treatment injectors

Accessing drug-abuse treatment: Perceptions of out-of-treatment injectors
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DOI:
10.1177/002204269802800206
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发表时间:
1998-03-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Hays, L
Hays, L
中科院分区:
法学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Farabee, D;Leukefeld, CG;Hays, L

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人类免疫缺陷病毒流行问题总统委员会(1988年)于1987年制定了一项十年计划,建议“扩大药物滥用治疗方案,使所有需要服务的静脉吸毒者都能接受治疗,并在此之前为等待名单上的人提供短期戒毒和低剂量美沙酮。“这项研究提供了从美国21个城市的2,613名未接受治疗和非监禁注射毒品使用者的样本中收集的数据,以检查他们在过去一年中的药物治疗情况。对尝试但无法进入治疗的注射者的分析显示,基于方案的原因(例如,没有房间、太贵或严格的入院标准)是最常见的药物治疗障碍(72%)。然而,相当数量的注射者(20%)也报告说,基于个人的原因对于不接受药物治疗很重要。使用逻辑回归分析给出基于计划和个人的不接受治疗的原因的注射者。
The Presidential Commission on the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Epidemic (1988) developed a 10-year plan in 1987 that recommended "Expanded drug abuse treatment programs sufficient to admit all IV drug users who desired services and, until that occurred, short-term detoxification and low-dose methadone for those on waiting lists." This study, presents data collected from a sample of 2,613 out-of-treatment and nonincarcerated injection drug users in 21 U.S. cities to examine their drug-treatment access during the past year. Analyses on injectors who tried but were unable to enter treatment revealed that program-based reasons (e.g., no room, too costly,or stringent admission criteria) are the most commonly given barriers to drug treatment (72%). However, a notable number of injectors (20%) also reported that individual-based reasons are important for not accessing drug treatment. Injectors giving program- and individual-based reasons for not entering treatment are profiled using logistic regression.