Bereaved adults with intellectual disabilities: a combined randomized controlled trial and qualitative study of two community-based interventions.
Bereaved adults with intellectual disabilities: a combined randomized controlled trial and qualitative study of two community-based interventions.
复制标题
患有智力障碍的失去亲人的成年人：两项基于社区的干预措施的随机对照试验和定性研究相结合。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2006
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
S. Hollins
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Dowling;J. Hubert;S. White;S. Hollins
背景
众所周知，患有智力障碍的失去亲人的成年人会经历长期且非典型的悲伤，而这种悲伤往往未被认识到。该项目的目的是找到一种有效的方法来改善心理健康和行为结果。
方法
受试者被随机接受两种不同的治疗干预措施：由志愿丧亲咨询师提供的传统咨询，以及由护理人员提供的针对丧亲之痛提供特定支持的综合干预措施。使用定性和定量方法来确定其有效性和功效。
结果
咨询干预在临床和生活质量方面都取得了可衡量的成果；事实证明，第二种干预措施在大多数情况下是不切实际的，并且心理健康或行为没有得到改善。
结论
尽管数量较少，但定量研究结果非常重要，得到定性数据的支持，并且与初级保健从业者以及专业心理健康和智力残疾工作人员具有实际相关性。
BACKGROUND
Bereaved adults with intellectual disabilities are known to experience prolonged and atypical grief which is often unrecognized. The aim of this project was to find an effective way to improve mental health and behavioural outcomes.
METHODS
Subjects were randomized to two different therapeutic interventions: traditional counselling by volunteer bereavement counsellors, and an integrated intervention delivered by carers which offered bereavement specific support. Qualitative and quantitative methods were used to determine their effectiveness and efficacy.
RESULTS
The counselling intervention resulted in measurable gains both clinically and in terms of quality of life; the second intervention proved impracticable in most settings and no improvement in mental health or behaviour resulted.
CONCLUSIONS
Despite small numbers, the quantitative findings were highly significant, were supported by the qualitative data, and were of practical relevance to primary care practitioners and specialist mental health and intellectual disability staff.
异常行为检查表-社区：因素有效性和主题变量对集体之家成年人的影响。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1995
期刊：
American journal of mental retardation : AJMR.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Aman,MG;Burrow,WH;Wolford,PL
通讯作者：
Wolford,PL