NFATc2-mediated repression of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 expression

NFATc2-mediated repression of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 expression
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DOI:
10.1016/s1097-2765(02)00701-3
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发表时间:
2002-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
16
通讯作者:
Burakoff, SJ
Burakoff, SJ
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baksh, S;Widlund, HR;Burakoff, SJ

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钙调神经磷酸酶调节的转录因子,活化T细胞的核因子(NFAT),控制T细胞功能的许多方面。在这里,我们证明了钙调神经磷酸酶/NFAT途径负调控细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶4(CDK 4)的表达。一个典型的NFAT结合位点被确定,并发现是敏感的钙信号,FK 506/CsA,和组蛋白脱乙酰酶活性,并不需要AP-1。NFATc 2的异位表达抑制人CDK 4启动子的基础活性。此外,钙调磷酸酶A α(-/-)和NFATc 2(-/-)小鼠的CDK 4蛋白水平均升高,证实了钙调磷酸酶/NFAT途径的负调节作用。因此,该途径可以在转录水平上调节CDK 4的表达,并控制细胞如何重新进入静息、非增殖状态。
The calcineurin-regulated transcription factor, nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT), controls many aspects of T cell function. Here, we demonstrate that the calcineurin/NFAT pathway negatively regulates the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4). A canonical NFAT binding site was identified and found to be sensitive to calcium signals, FK506/CsA, and histone deacetylase activity and to not require AP-1. Ectopic expression of NFATc2 inhibited the basal activity of the human CDK4 promoter. Additionally, both calcineurin Aalpha(-/-) and NFATc2(-/-) mice had elevated protein levels of CDK4, confirming a negative regulatory role for the calcineurin/NFAT pathway. This pathway may thus regulate the expression of CDK4 at the transcriptional level and control how cells re-enter a resting, nonproliferative state.