VOLITION - A NEW EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH

VOLITION - A NEW EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-9450.1963.tb01326.x
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发表时间:
1963-01-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
NIELSEN, TI
NIELSEN, TI
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
NIELSEN, TI

文献摘要

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受试者被要求完成一项绘画任务,即沿着一条直线前进。之后,在被试不知情的情况下,实验者插入一面镜子,让被试在镜子里看到另一个人的手,放置的位置让被试仍然认为他们在看自己的手。当被试者和被试者的手都在同一条直线上时,被试者就会觉得那只陌生的手是自己的,而且它的运动是由他们自己控制的(自愿运动)。当替身向右画一条曲线时,受试者仍然认为这只手是他们自己的,但现在做出了不自主的动作。因此,“视觉之手”支配了“动觉之手”,尽管受试者客观上向左侧做出了补偿性运动。
The subjects were presented with a drawing task, i.e. to follow a straight line. Later, without the subjects' knowledge, the experimenter inserted a mirror so that the subjects were looking at another person's hand in a mirror, placed so that the subjects still thought they were looking at their own hands. When both the subjects' and the stooge's hand were following the straight line, the subjects experienced the alien hand as their own and that its movements were controlled by themselves (voluntary movements). When the stooge drew a curve to the right, the subjects still experienced the hand as their own, but now making involuntary movements. Thus, ‘the visual hand’ dominated ‘the kinesthetical hand’ despite the fact that the subjects objectively made compensatory movements to the left.