G protein signaling and vein graft intimal hyperplasia: reduction of intimal hyperplasia in vein grafts by a Gbetagamma inhibitor suggests a major role of G protein signaling in lesion development.

G protein signaling and vein graft intimal hyperplasia: reduction of intimal hyperplasia in vein grafts by a Gbetagamma inhibitor suggests a major role of G protein signaling in lesion development.
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G 蛋白信号传导和静脉移植物内膜增生:Gbetagamma 抑制剂减少静脉移植物内膜增生,表明 G 蛋白信号传导在病变发展中发挥着重要作用。

DOI:
10.1161/01.atv.18.8.1275
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Koch,WJ
Koch,WJ
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Davies,MG;Huynh,TT;Fulton,GJ;Lefkowitz,RJ;Svendsen,E;Hagen,PO;Koch,WJ

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—Vein grafting results in the development of intimal hyperplasia with accompanying changes in guanine nucleotide–binding (G) protein expression and function. Several serum mitogens that act through G protein–coupled receptors, such as lysophosphatidic acid, stimulate proliferative pathways that are dependent on the G protein βγ subunit (Gβγ)–mediated activation of p21ras. This study examines the role of Gβγsignaling in intimal hyperplasia by targeting a gene encoding a specific Gβγinhibitor in an experimental rabbit vein graft model. This inhibitor, the carboxyl terminus of the β-adrenergic receptor kinase (βARKCT), contains a Gβγ-binding domain. Vein graft intimal hyperplasia was significantly reduced by 37% (P<0.01), and physiological studies demonstrated that the normal alterations in G protein coupling phenotypically seen in this model were blocked by βARKCTtreatment. Thus, it appears that Gβγ-mediated pathways play a major role in intimal hyperplasia and that targeting inhibitors of Gβγsignaling offers novel intraoperative therapeutic modalities to inhibit the development of vein graft intimal hyperplasia and subsequent vein graft failure.
经导管输送 c-myc 反义寡聚物可减少猪冠状动脉球囊损伤模型中的新内膜形成
DOI: --
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