Pump to signal RIN transfer in Raman fiber amplifiers
Pump to signal RIN transfer in Raman fiber amplifiers
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DOI:
10.1109/50.939794
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发表时间:
2001-08
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
C. Fludger;V. Handerek;R. Mears
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Fludger;V. Handerek;R. Mears
We present an analytical model and measurements of the pump to signal relative intensity noise (RIN) transfer characteristics of copumped and counterpumped Raman amplifiers. We give a quantitative analysis of noise averaging from chromatic dispersion in copumped systems and from different propagation directions in counterpumped systems. It is shown that nondispersion-shifted fibers and other fibers with high dispersion between the signal and pump wavelengths give a greater potential for use in copumped Raman amplified systems.