Gold nanoflowers for 3D volumetric molecular imaging of tumors by photoacoustic tomography

Gold nanoflowers for 3D volumetric molecular imaging of tumors by photoacoustic tomography
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DOI:
10.1007/s12274-014-0688-4
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发表时间:
2015-07
期刊:
影响因子:
9.9
通讯作者:
Yuanyuan Jiang;Z. Deng;Dan Yang;Xin Deng;Qi Li;Yinlin Sha;Changhui Li;Dongsheng Xu
Yuanyuan Jiang;Z. Deng;Dan Yang;Xin Deng;Qi Li;Yinlin Sha;Changhui Li;Dongsheng Xu
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yuanyuan Jiang;Z. Deng;Dan Yang;Xin Deng;Qi Li;Yinlin Sha;Changhui Li;Dongsheng Xu

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金纳米粒子(AuNPs)通过与靶向肿瘤细胞的分子探针结合,具有上级特性,在肿瘤分子成像研究中显示出巨大的潜力。肿瘤内靶向AuNP的非侵入性、高分辨率和三维成像对于诊断和治疗都是理想的。在这项研究中,金纳米花(AuNFs)作为一种新的造影剂的光声断层扫描(PAT)。通过与分子探针叶酸结合,尾静脉注射的AuNF集中在小鼠的肿瘤部位内;这通过三维(3D)PAT成像清楚地可视化。此外,毒性试验证明AuNFs对活细胞和动物无害。我们的研究结果表明,金纳米纤维在肿瘤分子成像中具有巨大的潜力。
By binding molecular probes that target tumor cells, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with superior characteristics have shown great potential in tumor molecular imaging studies. The non-invasive, high-resolution, and three-dimensional imaging of the targeted AuNPs within the tumor is desirable for both diagnosis and therapy. In this study, gold nanoflowers (AuNFs) are presented as a novel contrast agent for photoacoustic tomography (PAT). By binding to folic acid, the molecular probe, the tail-vein injected AuNFs concentrated within the tumor site in mice; this was clearly visualized by three-dimensional (3D) PAT imaging. In addition, toxicity assay proved that AuNFs were harmless to living cells and animals. Our results demonstrate that AuNFs have great potential in tumor molecular imaging.