Spatial associations in numerical cognition-From single digits to arithmetic

Spatial associations in numerical cognition-From single digits to arithmetic
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DOI:
10.1080/17470218.2014.927515
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Shaki, Samuel
Shaki, Samuel
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fischer, Martin H.;Shaki, Samuel

文献摘要

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关于数字加工过程中的空间联系的文献主要受SNARC(空间-数字联系的反应编码)效应的支配。我们描述了个位数和数字对的空间偏差,首先是在“原始的”加速奇偶任务中,然后将范围扩大到包括不同的任务、一系列的测量和不同的群体。然后,在调查心算过程中出现的类似空间关联的证据之前,我们回顾了理论上的描述。我们的结论是,心理数字线假设和具体化方法是进一步研究的有用框架。
The literature on spatial associations during number processing is dominated by the SNARC (spatial-numerical association of response codes) effect. We describe spatial biases found for single digits and pairs of numbers, first in the "original" speeded parity task and then extending the scope to encompass different tasks, a range of measures, and various populations. Then we review theoretical accounts before surveying the emerging evidence for similar spatial associations during mental arithmetic. We conclude that the mental number line hypothesis and an embodied approach are useful frameworks for further studies.