On a Short Leash? Sub-National Party Positions between Regional Context and National Party Unity
On a Short Leash? Sub-National Party Positions between Regional Context and National Party Unity
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皮带短？
DOI：
10.1080/17457289.2012.742092
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Jochen Müller
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jochen Müller
地方政党是否再现了整个党的纲领性取向？或者他们能够调整他们的方案方向，以适应他们的次国家选民？我试图根据德国地方政党的政策立场和选民立场的调查数据来回答这些问题。参照这些非常相似的政党--它们都必须在州选举前承诺某些政策立场--可以对国家以下一级政党的自主权进行有控制的分析。分析表明，区域背景确实发挥了作用;选民的偏好和失业率似乎影响了政党立场的动态。然而，调查结果也表明，同一政党的地区分支机构以类似的方式改变立场，也力求不与全国政党路线保持太远的距离。这表明，德国的地方政党似乎首先是国家政党的地区党支部。
Do sub-national parties reproduce the programmatic orientation of the party as a whole? Or are they able to adjust their programmatic orientation to their sub-national electorate? I seek to answer these questions based on the policy positions of German sub-national parties and survey data on voters' positions. Referring to these very similar parties – which all have to commit themselves to certain policy positions in the run-up to state elections – allows for a controlled analysis of sub-national parties' autonomy. The analyses reveal that the regional context does play a role; voters' preferences and the unemployment rate appear to influence the dynamics of party positions. However, the results also show that regional branches of the same party change their positions in a similar way and also seek not to distance themselves too far from the national party line. This indicates that German sub-national parties appear first and foremost to be regional party branches of national parties.
联盟声明、纲领立场和联邦政策对德国各州政府组建的影响
影响因子：
1.3
作者：
Thomas Bräuninger;Marc Debus
通讯作者：
Marc Debus
比较政治学中左派和右派的概念
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Detlef
通讯作者：
Detlef
衡量政党组织：西班牙和英国国家级政党多级组织的垂直维度
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Fabre E
通讯作者：
Fabre E