Concept of Collaboration from the Islamic Perspective: The View Points for Health Providers

Concept of Collaboration from the Islamic Perspective: The View Points for Health Providers
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DOI:
10.1007/s10943-014-9942-z
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发表时间:
2015-10-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Alavi, Mousa
Alavi, Mousa
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Irajpour, Alireza;Ghaljaei, Fereshteh;Alavi, Mousa

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合作涉及直接和开放的沟通以及对不同观点的尊重。特别是,宗教文学中有很多关于合作的提及。本研究是基于内容分析的定性系统回顾的知识综合报告。该研究从伊斯兰的角度审视了合作的概念,并试图回答这样的问题:“《古兰经》是否涉及在人类活动中使用合作?”本研究使用 1950 年至 2013 年期间来自 Howzah.net、Nashriat.ir、Tebyan.net 和 Google Scholar 等伊斯兰和古兰经科学相关网站的电子文​​档,重点关注关键词、协作和伊斯兰教,然后检索伊斯兰文档(古兰经和圣训)。进行搜索的语言是英语和波斯语。大约找到了与该主题相关的 28 篇文章和 72 本书,在应用搜索标准后,发现只有 13% 的参考文献适用。在《古兰经》中,合作相当于塔冯(Taavon),要求穆斯林在事务上合作,决不互相合作进行非法事务。伊斯兰教主张每个人的生活中都需要社会关系。上帝为人们制定了相互的权利,只有通过合作和尊重相互的权利才能满足这些要求。
Collaboration involves direct and open communication and respect for different perspectives. In particular, religious literature has many references to collaboration. This study is a report of knowledge synthesis based on qualitative systematic review by content analysis. The study surveys the concept of collaboration from the Islamic point of view and intends to answer the question, 'Does the Quran deal with the use of collaboration in human activities?' This study was conducted using electronic documents from websites related to Islamic and Quran sciences, such as Howzah.net, Nashriat.ir, Tebyan.net and Google Scholar from 1950 until 2013 by focusing on the keywords, collaboration and Islam, and then retrieving the Islamic document (Quran and Hadith). The language in which the search was conducted was English and Persian. Nearly, 28 articles and 72 books related to this topic were found and after applying the search criteria, only 13 % of the references were found to be applicable. In the Quran, collaboration is equivalent to Taavon, and Muslims are requested to collaborate in their affairs and never collaborate with each other for illegal affairs. Islam asserts that everyone requires social relationship in their life. God has enacted mutual rights for people and meeting these requirements is only possible through collaboration and respecting mutual rights.