Modeling non-Gaussian extensibility effects in elongation of nearly monodisperse polystyrene melts
Modeling non-Gaussian extensibility effects in elongation of nearly monodisperse polystyrene melts
复制标题
模拟近单分散聚苯乙烯熔体伸长率的非高斯伸长率效应
DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Schweizer
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
V. H. Rolón;M. Wagner;C. Luap;T. Schweizer
Elongational viscosity and birefringence of two nearly monodisperse polystyrene melts with molar mass MW of 206000gmol−1 (PS206k) and 465000gmol−1 (PS465k), respectively, were measured simultaneously by Luap et al. [Rheol. Acta. 45, 83–91 (2005)]. The samples did not follow the stress optical rule (SOR). Elongational viscosity data can be modeled quantitatively by the molecular stress function (MSF) model of Wagner et al. [J. Rheol. 49, 1317–1327 (2005)], which is based on the assumption of a strain-dependent tube diameter and the interchain pressure term of Marrucci and Ianniruberto [Macromolecules 37, 3934–3942 (2004)], and which is modified here to account for non-Gaussian chain extension using the Pade approximation of the inverse Langevin function. The tube diameter relaxation time scales with MW2. While the transient elongational viscosity shows a small dependence on finite extensibility, the predicted steady-state elongational viscosity is not affected by non-Gaussian effects. The power-law exponen...