Highly Porous Superconductors: Synthesis, Research, and Prospects

Highly Porous Superconductors: Synthesis, Research, and Prospects
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高孔性超导体:合成、研究与展望

DOI:
10.1134/s0031918x20100051
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发表时间:
2020-10-01
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Koblischka-Veneva, A.
Koblischka-Veneva, A.
中科院分区:
材料科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gokhfeld, D. M.;Koblischka, M. R.;Koblischka-Veneva, A.

文献摘要

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本文综述了孔隙率大于50%的超导体的研究进展。这种超导材料中的孔允许制冷剂渗透并提供有效的散热和稳定的操作。本文介绍了多孔超导体的主要合成方法。的结构,磁,电输运性质的研究结果,并考虑了各种类型的多孔超导体的电流的特点。指出了多孔超导体进一步发展和应用的方向。
This paper presents a review of studies of superconductors with a porosity above 50%. The pores in such superconducting materials allow refrigerant penetration and provide efficient heat dissipation and stable operation. Methods for the synthesis of the main groups of porous superconductors are described. The results of studies of the structural, magnetic, and electrical transport properties are presented, and the features of the current flow through porous superconductors of various types are considered. The directions of further development and application of porous superconductors are presented.