A blockchain-based Shamir's threshold cryptography for data protection in industrial internet of things of smart city
A blockchain-based Shamir's threshold cryptography for data protection in industrial internet of things of smart city
复制标题
DOI：
10.1145/3477084.3484951
复制
发表时间：
2021-10
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Liang Tan;K. Yu;Caixia Yang;A. Bashir
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Liang Tan;K. Yu;Caixia Yang;A. Bashir
工业物联网（IIoT）是智慧城市的典型基础设施。由于工业物联网设备的存储和计算能力有限，这些设备感知和收集的数据通常存储在云中，通常使用加密来确保云中敏感数据的隐私性和机密性。然而，由于用于数据加密和解密的密钥通常难以管理，因此容易引起安全和隐私问题。为此，本文提出了一种基于区块链的IIoT数据保护方案。在该方案中，为了防止私钥丢失和隐私泄露，我们使用Shamir秘密共享算法对私钥进行拆分和加密，并将其发布在区块链上。实验结果表明，该方案不仅能有效防止数据被盗，而且能有效保护加密密钥。
The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is a typical infrastructure of a smart city. Due to the limited storage and computing capabilities of industrial IoT devices, the data sensed and collected by these devices is usually stored in the cloud, and encryption is usually used to ensure the privacy and confidentiality of sensitive data in the cloud. However, since the keys used for data encryption and decryption are usually difficult to manage, it is easy to cause security and privacy issues. To this end, this article proposes a blockchain-based IIoT data protection scheme. In this scheme, in order to prevent the loss of the private key and the disclosure of privacy, we use the Shamir secret sharing algorithm to split and encrypt the private key, and publish it on the blockchain. Experimental results show that this scheme can not only effectively prevent data from being stolen, but also effectively protect the encryption key.