Emerging concepts in the flavinylation of succinate dehydrogenase.
Emerging concepts in the flavinylation of succinate dehydrogenase.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbabio.2013.01.012
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发表时间:
2013-05
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Winge, Dennis R.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim, Hyung J.;Winge, Dennis R.
The Succinate Dehydrogenase (SDH) heterotetrameric complex catalyzes the oxidation of succinate to fumarate in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and in the aerobic respiratory chains of eukaryotes and bacteria. Essential in this catalysis, is the covalently-linked cofactor flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) in subunit1 (Sdh1) of the SDH enzyme complex. The mechanism of FAD insertion and covalent attachment to Sdh1 is unknown. Our working concept of this flavinylation process has relied mostly on foundational works from the 1990s ago and by applying the principles learned from other enzymes containing a similarly linked FAD. The discovery of the flavinylation factor Sdh5, however, has provided new insight into the possible mechanism associated with Sdh1 flavinylation, bringing into question the autocatalytic mechanism associated with other flavoenzymes. This review focuses on encapsulating prior and recent advances towards understanding the mechanism associated with flavinylation of Sdh1 and how this flavinylation process affects the overall assembly of SDH.
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影响因子:
4.8
作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
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发表时间:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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