ILLUSTRATED KEY TO THE FEMALE ANOPHELES MOSQUITOES OF THAILAND

ILLUSTRATED KEY TO THE FEMALE ANOPHELES MOSQUITOES OF THAILAND
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泰国雌性按蚊的图解要点

DOI:
10.21236/ada510679
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发表时间:
1966
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Scanlon
J. Scanlon
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Scanlon

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摘要:1961年,美国陆军-东南亚条约组织(SEATO)医学昆虫学部对泰国的蚊子区系进行了基础研究。目前,正在继续对王国蚊子的分类、生物学、分布和疾病关系进行研究,重点是按蚊属的疟疾媒介。随着这些研究的进展,很明显,没有单一的来源,昆虫学家,疟疾学家,和其他公共卫生工作者可以参考,以帮助确定在流行病学研究中捕获的雌性按蚊。早期的参考文献没有充分涵盖我们在该国发现的物种,而关于单一物种或物种群的新出版物太分散了,没有用。因此,本说明书是出于对单一参考来源的需要,该参考来源将允许识别我们现在认为存在于这里的所有按蚊。本钥匙的准备是本部门、沃尔特·里德陆军研究所和史密森学会之间合作努力的一部分。目前正在编写的相关出版物包括一份附有生物学和分布说明的泰国按蚊清单,以及对雄性、雌性和未成熟阶段的全面系统处理。密钥已尽可能简单,符合识别准确性的需要。所用的形态学命名法遵循Belkin(1962)的命名法,但略有修改。在图例中命名的所有结构都在插图I至XIX中进行了说明。插图,这增加了不可估量的实用性的关键,是基于实际标本收集在泰国或邻近地区。
Abstract : Basic studies on the mosquito fauna of Thailand were undertaken by the Department of Medical Entomology, United States Army Component-Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) in 1961. At present, studies on the taxonomy, biology, distribution and disease relationships of the mosquitoes of the Kingdom are continuing with considerable emphasis on the malaria vectors of the genus Anopheles. As these studies progressed it became apparent that there was no single source to which entomologists, malariologists, and other public health workers could refer to for assistance in identifying female Anopheles mosquitoes captured in epidemiological studies. The earlier references did not adequately cover the species which we found in the country, and the newer publications on single species or species groups were too scattered to be useful. Thus, the present illustrated key grew out of a recognized need for a single reference source which would permit the identification of all of the Anopheles mosquitoes which we now recognize as occurring here. The preparation of the present key is part of a cooperative effort between this Department, The Walter Reed Army Institute of Research and the Smithsonian Institution.* Related publications now in preparation include an annotated checklist of the Anopheles of Thailand, with notes on biology and distribution, and a full systematic treatment of the males, females and immature stages. The key has been made as simple as possible, consistent with the need for accuracy in identification. The morphological nomenclature used follows that of Belkin (1962) with minor modifications. All of the structures named in the key are illustrated in the figures on Plates I thru XIX. The illustrations, which add immeasurably to the utility of the key, are based on actual specimens collected in Thailand or adjacent areas.