On the length of an extremal rational curve

On the length of an extremal rational curve
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关于极值有理曲线的长度

DOI:
10.1007/bf01232281
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发表时间:
1991
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Y. Kawamata
Y. Kawamata
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Kawamata

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定理1设g:X~ Y是特征为零的域上的代数簇的投射态射,A是X上的Q-因子,使得(X,A)对只有对数终端奇点。设E是退化轨迹Exc(g)的不可约分支,={x~ X; g在x上不是同构},n= dimE-dimg(E).假设-(Kx+ A)是g-样本。则E被有理曲线族{L2}~覆盖。ea使得g(L2)是点,并且(-(Kx+ d). La)
Theorem 1 Let g: X~ Y be a projective morphism of algebraic varieties over a field of characteristic zero, and A a Q-divisor on X such that the pair (X, A) has only log-terminal singularities. Let E be an irreducible component of the degenerate locus Exc (g),={x~ X; g is not an isomorphism at x}, and let n= dimE--dimg (E). Assume that-(Kx+ A) is g-ample. Then E is covered by a family of rational curves {L2}~. ea such that the g (L2) are points and that (-(Kx+ d). La)