High‐Temperature Dielectrics in the BiScO3–BaTiO3–(K1/2Bi1/2)TiO3 Ternary System

High‐Temperature Dielectrics in the BiScO3–BaTiO3–(K1/2Bi1/2)TiO3 Ternary System
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2009.02973.x
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发表时间:
2009-03
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
J. Lim;Shujun Zhang;Namchul Kim;T. Shrout
J. Lim;Shujun Zhang;Namchul Kim;T. Shrout
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Lim;Shujun Zhang;Namchul Kim;T. Shrout

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采用常规烧结和热等静压法合成了(1−x)[0.4BiScO3-0.6BaTiO3]+x(K1/2Bi 1/2)TiO 3 [BSBT-KBTx]系统的PerxO 3固溶体。研究了不同KBT掺杂量的BSBT陶瓷的介电性能随温度和频率的变化规律,并对BSBT陶瓷在高温电容器中的应用进行了探讨。在100° ~ 300°C的温度范围内,BSBT陶瓷具有较高的介电常数(室温下>1700)和较低的介电损耗,且介电常数温度系数(TC_s)较平坦。此外,观察到具有增加的KBT的BSBT陶瓷在温度(>RT)下具有在铅基弛豫剂中观察到的介电弛豫特性。此外,从电场极化行为观察到BSBT-KBT 20陶瓷在220 kV/cm下的高能量密度为4.0 J/cm 3。
Perovskite solid solution in the (1−x)[0.4BiScO3–0.6BaTiO3]+x (K1/2Bi1/2)TiO3 [BSBT–KBTx] system was synthesized using conventional sintering and hot-isostatic pressing. Dielectric properties of BSBT ceramics with different dopant levels of KBT were characterized as a function of temperature and frequency for potential use of high-temperature capacitors. The BSBT ceramics with KBT exhibited high dielectric permittivities (ɛr) (>1700 at RT) and low dielectric loss over the temperature range from 100° to 300°C, with flat temperature coefficients of permittivity (TCɛs). In addition, BSBT ceramics with increasing KBT were observed to possess dielectric relaxation characteristics at temperatures (>RT) as observed in lead-based relaxors. Furthermore, high energy densities, being on the order of 4.0 J/cm3 at 220 kV/cm was observed for the BSBT–KBT20 ceramics from the electric-field polarization behavior.