Judaeo-Catalan: in search of a mediaeval dialect that never was
Judaeo-Catalan: in search of a mediaeval dialect that never was
复制标题
犹太-加泰罗尼亚语：寻找一种从未存在过的中世纪方言
DOI：
10.1080/17546559.2011.556702
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发表时间：
2011
影响因子：
0.5
通讯作者：
J. Ferrer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Francesc Feliu;J. Ferrer
关于曾经存在一种生活在加泰罗尼亚语地区的犹太人特有的中世纪加泰罗尼亚语方言的观点已被各种来源接受和报道，但几乎没有经过严格审查。然而，没有强有力的语言证据支持这一观点，相反。这篇文章分析了一份来自赫罗纳的希伯来文文件，该文件可以追溯到世纪中期，其中包括大量的加泰罗尼亚语词汇，这些词汇不仅清楚地表明了该文件的犹太作家的加泰罗尼亚语出处，而且在所有可以检测到的词汇、形态和语音元素中，与我们所知道的当时加泰罗尼亚语的当地形式完全一致。对这份非凡的希伯来-加泰罗尼亚文献的研究只能得出这样的结论：犹太-加泰罗尼亚方言，不同于基督教加泰罗尼亚语的方言，从来没有存在过。
The idea that there once existed a mediaeval dialect of Catalan specific to Jews living in Catalan-speaking areas has been accepted and reported in various sources with little critical scrutiny. There is, however, no strong linguistic evidence in support of this view, but rather the contrary. This article consists of an analysis of a Hebrew document from Gerona that dates from the mid-fifteenth century and includes a large number of Catalan words that clearly demonstrate not only the Catalonian provenance of the Jewish writer of the document but also an absolute correspondence, in all lexical, morphological, and phonetic elements that can be detected, with what we know about the local form of the Catalan language at the time. The study of this remarkable Hebrew-Catalan document can only lead to the conclusion that a Judaeo-Catalan dialect, distinct from that of Christian speakers of Catalan, never existed.