Investigation of the Potential-Induced Aging Phenomenon of an Insulating Encapsulant for a Photovoltaic Module: From Electrical to Chemical Properties

Investigation of the Potential-Induced Aging Phenomenon of an Insulating Encapsulant for a Photovoltaic Module: From Electrical to Chemical Properties
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光伏组件绝缘封装材料电势诱导老化现象的研究:从电气性能到化学性能

DOI:
10.1021/acsaem.1c03521
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发表时间:
2022-04
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Qian Wang
Qian Wang
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jia-Wei Zhang;Fan Xu;Xiaojing Chen;Chatchai Putson;Sombel Diaham;Qian Wang

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分析了光伏组件封装层在电场作用下的退化现象及其机理。利用相分辨局部放电(PRPD)图分析了放电次数和放电能量。用红外光谱、拉曼光谱和差示扫描量热法研究了官能团和结晶度的变化。PRPD图案和计算的放电能量表明,整个封装层具有更高的局部放电(PD)电阻。此外,官能团和结晶度的变化反映了外加电场对分子结构的影响。研究结果可为光伏封装材料的相关测试标准提供参考,也可为航天器太阳帆、智能电网等相关领域的光伏组件设计性能更好的新型封装材料提供参考
We analyzed the degradation phenomenon and the mechanism induced by an electrical field of an encapsulant layer for a photovoltaic (PV) module. The discharge number and discharge energy were analyzed by the phase-resolved partial discharge (PRPD) pattern. The changes in functional groups and.crystallinity were investigated using infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry. The PRPD pattern and the calculated discharge energy demonstrated that the overall encapsulant layer had higher partial discharge (PD) resistance. Furthermore, the changes in functional groups and crystallinity reflected the influence of the applied electrical field on the molecular structure. These results could provide valuable information both for the corresponding testing standards for the PV encapsulant material and for designing a novel encapsulant layer with better performance for PV modules in related fields such as solar sail in spacecraft, smart grids, etc
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