Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) for medical applications
Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) for medical applications
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DOI：
10.1007/s10856-016-5731-4
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发表时间：
2016-07-01
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Yachouh, Jacques
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Panayotov, Ivan Vladislavov;Orti, Valerie;Yachouh, Jacques
聚醚醚酮 (PEEK) 是一种聚芳香族半结晶热塑性聚合物，其机械性能有利于生物医学应用。聚醚醚酮形式：PEEK-LT1、PEEK-LT2和PEEK-LT3已应用于不同的外科领域：脊柱外科、骨科外科、颌面外科等。PEEK复合材料的合成拓宽了PEEK材料的物理化学和机械性能。为了提高其骨诱导和抗菌能力，提出了不同类型的 PEEK 表面功能化和 PEEK 结构的变化。 PEEK 基材料正在成为用于骨和软骨替代以及大量不同医疗领域的重要生物材料。本文描述了 PEEK 材料的结构变化和表面功能化及其最常见的生物医学应用。在 3D 打印过程中使用这些材料的可能性可能会增加科学兴趣及其未来的发展。
Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) is a polyaromatic semi-crystalline thermoplastic polymer with mechanical properties favorable for bio-medical applications. Polyetheretherketone forms: PEEK-LT1, PEEK-LT2, and PEEK-LT3 have already been applied in different surgical fields: spine surgery, orthopedic surgery, maxillo-facial surgery etc. Synthesis of PEEK composites broadens the physicochemical and mechanical properties of PEEK materials. To improve their osteoinductive and antimicrobial capabilities, different types of functionalization of PEEK surfaces and changes in PEEK structure were proposed. PEEK based materials are becoming an important group of biomaterials used for bone and cartilage replacement as well as in a large number of diverse medical fields. The current paper describes the structural changes and the surface functionalization of PEEK materials and their most common biomedical applications. The possibility to use these materials in 3D printing process could increase the scientific interest and their future development as well.