Sustainable and Reliable Information and Communication Technology for Resilient Smart Cities
Sustainable and Reliable Information and Communication Technology for Resilient Smart Cities
复制标题
可持续、可靠的信息和通信技术，打造有弹性的智慧城市
DOI：
10.20944/preprints202012.0064.v1
复制
发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
6.4
通讯作者：
I. Schieferdecker
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nikolay Tcholtchev;I. Schieferdecker
信息和通信技术 (ICT) 是智慧城市方法的核心，它构成了全球城市和社区发展的新水平。因此，信息通信技术作为粘合组件，使不同领域能够相互交互，促进大量数据和信息的管理和处理，从而智能地指导城市的基础设施和流程，吸引公民参与，并促进城市生活各个方面的新服务和应用——例如供应链、流动性、交通、能源、公民参与、公共安全、公民与公共管理之间的互动、水管理、停车以及许多其他案例和领域。因此，考虑到信息通信技术在不久的将来在城市中的基础性作用，为可持续和可靠的信息通信技术基础设施奠定基础至关重要，这可以使城市/社区能够以弹性的方式应对即将到来的挑战，同时提高公民的生活质量。开放城市平台的概念构成了为城市/社区提供和维护开放且有弹性的 ICT 骨干网的结构化方式。因此，本文介绍了基于开放城市平台 (OUP) 实现弹性、标准化智慧城市所需的活动和发展，以及如何将这些活动和发展作为每个城市/社区建立可持续和弹性 ICT 骨干网的蓝图。
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is at the heart of the smart city approach, which constitutes the next level of cities’ and communities’ development across the globe. Thereby, ICT serves as the gluing component enabling different domains to interact with each other and facilitating the management and processing of vast amounts of data and information towards intelligently steering the cities’ infrastructure and processes, engaging the citizens and facilitating new services and applications in various aspects of urban life—e.g., supply chains, mobility, transportation, energy, citizens’ participation, public safety, interactions between citizens and the public administration, water management, parking and many other cases and domains. Hence, given the fundamental role of ICT in cities in the near future, it is of paramount importance to lay the ground for a sustainable and reliable ICT infrastructure, which can enable a city/community to respond in a resilient way to upcoming challenges, whilst increasing the quality of life for its citizens. A structured way of providing and maintaining an open and resilient ICT backbone for a city/community is constituted by the concept of an Open Urban Platform. Therefore, the current article presents the activities and developments necessary to achieve a resilient, standardized smart city, based on Open Urban Platforms (OUP) and the way these serve as a blueprint for each city/community towards the establishment of a sustainable and resilient ICT backbone.