Don't compromise your desire for development! A Lacanian/Deleuzian rethinking of the anti-politics machine

Don't compromise your desire for development! A Lacanian/Deleuzian rethinking of the anti-politics machine
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DOI:
10.1080/014365909601081765
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
De Vries, Pieter
De Vries, Pieter
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
De Vries, Pieter

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我在这篇文章中的目的是在许多人与发展工业的可怕现实及其干预的灾难性影响保持距离的时候,与发展及其承诺保持距离。我不是拒绝发展的概念,而是认为,在与第三世界人民的梦想和愿望有关的问题上,“参与发展”仍然很重要。换言之,必须认真对待人民对发展的渴望,不能放弃发展的承诺。我详细阐述了拒绝这一发展概念的政治和伦理影响,并认为,通过放弃这一概念,发展的“目标”就失去了。换句话说,发展的颠覆性意味着对其承诺的背叛。为了阐述这一立场,我提出了拉卡尼亚/德勒乌兹的观点,将发展视为一台产生无尽欲望的“欲望机器”,以探索激进的、结构性的脱节赌注--看到了发展机器的“虚拟”世界和发展干预的“实际”运作。
It is my aim in this article to engage with development and its promises at a time when many people are distancing themselves from the appalling reality of the development industry and the disastrous effects of its interventions. Rather than rejecting the notion of development, I contend that 'engaging with development' remains important in relating to Third World people's dreams and desires. In other words, people's desires for development must be taken seriously and its promises should not be forsaken. I elaborate on the political and ethical implications of the rejection of this notion of development and argue that, through the abandonment of the notion, the very 'object' of development is lost. In other words, the disavoiral of development signifies the betrayal of its promise. To elaborate this position, I propose a Lacanian/Deleuzian perspective on development as a 'desiring machine'-which produces endless desires-so as to explore the radical, constitutive disjunction bets-seen the 'virtual' world of the development Machine and the 'actual' workings of development interventions.