How Can Geography and Mobile Phones Contribute to Psychotherapy?

How Can Geography and Mobile Phones Contribute to Psychotherapy?
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地理和手机如何有助于心理治疗?

DOI:
10.1007/s10916-017-0742-3
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Rocha,Álvaro
Rocha,Álvaro
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ferrás,Carlos;García,Yolanda;Aguilera,Adrián;Rocha,Álvaro

文献摘要

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地理学和心理治疗之间的跨学科关系是一个创新的机会。事实上,在书目数据库中找到的关于这一主题的科学著作很少。地理子领域,如情感地理学或心理分析地理学已经开始出现,理论化和解释慢性病或多样化社会群体和地点的感受,情绪,情绪,痛苦。但是,在提出建议、预测和干预方面,缺乏一种理论性较低、更实际的方法;也缺乏对通信技术和移动的电话所提供的可能性的研究。在目前的工作中,我们提出的最相关的科学著作的审查结果在国际上发表,我们反映了地理和移动的手机的贡献,心理社会治疗和定义的方向和问题,应该在未来的研究中提出的,从地理和心理治疗的角度来看。我们的结论是,通过移动的手机生产的地理参考数据有关的日常生活的人打开了认知行为治疗和心理健康的巨大可能性。它们允许开发个性化的情绪地图,定位一个人每天经历或多或少压力的地方;它们允许绘制情绪地图,我们通过身体或互联网访问的地方的认知地图,我们的感受和心理社会体验。他们打开了一扇大门,提供个性化的心理治疗的可能性,重点是对人每天经常光顾的地方进行生态环境分析。
Interdisciplinary relationships between Geography and Psychotherapy are an opportunity for innovation. Indeed, scientific works found on bibliographic databases and concerning this theme are scarce. Geographical sub-fields, such as the Geography of Emotions or Psychoanalytical Geography have started to emerge, theorizing about and interpreting feelings, emotions, moods, sufferings, of the chronically ill or diversified social groups and sites. But a less theoretical and more practical approach, in the sense of proposing, predicting and intervening, is lacking; as well as research into the possibilities offered by communication technologies and mobile phones. In the present work, we present the results of a review of the most relevant scientific works published internationally; we reflect on the contributions of Geography and mobile phones to psychosocial therapies and define the orientation and questions that should be posed in future research, from the point of view of geography and regarding psychotherapy. We conclude that the production of georeferenced data via mobile phones concerning the daily lives of people opens great possibilities for cognitive behavioural therapy and mental health. They allow for the development of personalized mood maps that locate the places where a person experiences greater or lesser stress on a daily basis; they allow for a cartography of emotions, a cognitive cartography of the places we access physically or through the Internet, of our feelings and psychosocial experiences. They open the door to the possibility of offering personalized psychotherapy treatments focusing on the ecological-environmental analysis of the places frequented by the person on a daily basis.