Imagination, Delusion, and Self-Deception
Imagination, Delusion, and Self-Deception
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想象力、妄想和自欺欺人
DOI：
10.4324/9780203838044
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发表时间：
2008
影响因子：
9.1
通讯作者：
Jordi Fernández
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
T. Bayne;Jordi Fernández
有妄想症的受试者声称相信一些非常奇怪的事情。卡普格拉妄想症患者真诚地断言，例如，他们的配偶被冒名顶替。患有科塔尔妄想症的病人真诚地声称他们已经死了。许多哲学家和心理学家都不愿意说妄想症患者真的相信他们的妄想内容。重新解释妄想症患者的一种方法是说我们错误地识别了有问题的信念的内容。例如，与其相信他的妻子是被一个冒名顶替者所取代，我们可以说卡普格拉妄想症的受害者相信，在某些方面，他的妻子好像是被一个冒名顶替者所取代。另一种说法是我们错误地识别了妄想症患者对妄想内容的态度。例如，格雷戈里·柯里（Gregory Currie）和他的合著者提出，与其相信他的妻子被冒名顶替者所取代，我们应该说卡普格拉妄想症的受害者只是想象他的妻子被冒名顶替者所取代。在本文中，我将探讨第二种策略。然而，如果说妄想症患者对他们的妄想内容所持的态度是想象，那就面临着自己的问题。我想说的是，相反，我们应该说，
Introduction Subjects with delusions profess to believe some extremely peculiar things. Patients with Capgras delusion sincerely assert that, for example, their spouses have been replaced by impostors. Patients with Cotard’s delusion sincerely assert that they are dead. Many philosophers and psychologists are hesitant to say that delusional subjects genuinely believe the contents of their delusions. One way to reinterpret delusional subjects is to say that we’ve misidentified the content of the problematic belief. So for example, rather than believing that his wife is has been replaced by an impostor, we might say that the victim of Capgras delusion believes that it is, in some respects, as if his wife has been replaced by an impostor. Another is to say that we’ve misidentified the attitude that the delusional subject bears to the content of their delusion. So for example, Gregory Currie and co-authors have suggested that rather than believing that his wife has been replaced by an impostor, we should say that the victim of Capgras delusion merely imagines that his wife has been replaced by an impostor. In this paper, I will explore a strategy of this second sort. Saying that the attitude that delusional subjects bear to the contents of their delusions is imagination, though, faces its own problems. I want to suggest that, instead, we ought to say that delusional
语音识别与自欺欺人的本体论地位。
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Sackeim,HA;Gur,RC
通讯作者：
Gur,RC