AGGREGATION OF GAMMA-GLOBULIN BY CIS-DIAMINEDICHLOROPLATINUM(II) - ALTERATION OF FC REGION AND RESTORATION BY DIETHYLDITHIOCARBAMATE
AGGREGATION OF GAMMA-GLOBULIN BY CIS-DIAMINEDICHLOROPLATINUM(II) - ALTERATION OF FC REGION AND RESTORATION BY DIETHYLDITHIOCARBAMATE
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DOI:
10.1016/0378-5173(95)00067-s
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发表时间:
1995-10-03
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
YOTSUYANAGI, T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
OHTA, N;CHEN, D;YOTSUYANAGI, T
Human gamma-globulin containing IgGs generally shows a binding ability to protein A through its Fc region. When purified human gamma-globulin was incubated with cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cis-DDP), reduced binding to protein A was observed. On the other hand, gamma-globulin in human plasma showed only a slight decrease in protein A binding at similar doses, due probably to other internal substances in plasma by trapping cis-DDP. Reduction of gamma-globulin pretreated with cis-DDP resulted in significantly decreased amounts of the H and HL components, whereas the L chain was normally detected. These results suggest that cis-DDP affects the disulfide(S-S) bond(s) in the inter H-H chains which locate in the Fe region. We have demonstrated that cis-DDP causes gamma-globulin polymerization and its S-S bond cleavage (Chen et al., Int. J. Pharm., 106 (1994) 249-253). Diethyldithiocarbamate (DDTC) partly restored these effects of cis-DDP on gamma-globulin in terms of the decreased S-S bonds, polymerization, and the reduced binding ability of gamma-globulin to protein A. Since DDTC is known to easily cleave the Pt-S bond, Pt-S bonds are likely to be responsible for the restoration of this gamma-globulin-cis-DDP interaction.