Advanced Manufacturing for Biomaterials and Biological Materials, Part II
Advanced Manufacturing for Biomaterials and Biological Materials, Part II
复制标题
生物材料和生物材料的先进制造，第二部分
DOI：
10.1007/s11837-020-04060-4
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Schniepp, Hannes C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Naleway, Steven E.;Thomas, Vinoy;Restrepo, David;Schniepp, Hannes C.
生物材料、仿生材料和生物材料的开发通常需要先进的制造和加工技术，以实现复杂的材料结构和增强的材料性能，这是这些科学领域的标志。对三维 (3D) 打印、冷冻铸造和激光雕刻等技术的研究可以提供新颖的工具来实现这些结构和特性。其中许多方面都在本专题“生物材料先进制造”和生物材料中得到体现。本主题的第二部分讨论非金属材料，特别是陶瓷、聚合物和生物材料。羟基磷灰石广泛用于骨科和牙科应用。然而，从生物来源生产羟基磷灰石生物陶瓷化合物的有效加工方法对于低成本制造具有很大的意义。在“来自罗非鱼的低成本羟基磷灰石粉末”的手稿中，Sales 等人。为此，通过将罗非鱼骨作为羟基磷灰石的原材料进行煅烧，该工艺路线相对简单，可应用于生物活性复合材料和其他生物医学应用。手稿“用于骨再生的组织工程联锁支架块”解决了使用组织工程支架修复大骨缺损的一个重大问题：在这种情况下，骨的起始
The development of biological materials, bioinspired materials, and biomaterials often requires advanced manufacturing and processing techniques that can realize the complex material structures and enhanced material properties that are a hallmark of these scientific fields. Research into techniques such as three-dimensional (3D) printing, freeze casting, and laser engraving can provide novel tools to enact these structures and properties. Many of these aspects are represented in this special topic Advanced Manufacturing for Biomaterials and Biological Materials. The second part of this topic addresses materials that are non-metallic, specifically ceramic, polymer, and biological materials.Hydroxyapatite is widely used for orthopedic and dental applications. However, effective processing methods for the production of hydroxyapatite bioceramic compounds from a biological origin are of high interest for low-cost manufacturing. In the manuscript on ‘‘Low-cost hydroxyapatite powders from tilapia fish,’’Sales et al. have routed a relatively simple process for this purpose through calcination of tilapia bones as raw materials for hydroxyapatite, which can be applied to bioactive composites and other biomedical applications. The manuscript ‘‘Tissue-engineered interlocking scaffold blocks for the regeneration of bone’’addresses a significant problem in the repair of large bone defects using tissue-engineered scaffolds: under these circumstances, the initiation of bone