Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 versus placebo for treating diarrhea of greater than 4 days duration in infants and toddlers

Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 versus placebo for treating diarrhea of greater than 4 days duration in infants and toddlers
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DOI:
10.1097/inf.0b013e318169034c
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发表时间:
2008-06-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Schulze, Juergen
Schulze, Juergen
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Henker, Jobst;Laass, Martin W.;Schulze, Juergen

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背景:服用益生菌可以预防或治疗某些形式的腹泻。采用双盲试验方法,对151例1-47个月非特异性腹泻患儿随机分为两组,每组75例,对照组76例,观察益生菌Escherichia coli Nissle 1917(EcN)治疗婴幼儿腹泻的疗效。腹泻必须符合以下定义:腹泻发作24小时内> 3次水样便或稀便,无血便,持续时间> 4天,但幼儿为4天。
Background: Administering probiotics can prevent or cure some forms of diarrhea. The efficacy of probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) in infants and toddlers with diarrhea > 4 days was tested by a double-blind trial.Methods: One hundred fifty-one children aged 1-47 months with nonspecific diarrhea were randomized to receive either EcN suspension (N = 75) or placebo (N = 76). Diarrhea had to meet the following definition: > 3 watery or loose nonbloody stools in 24 hours of a diarrheal episode persisting for > 4 consecutive days but 4 days in young children.