Current and future role of instrumentation and monitoring in the performance of transport infrastructure slopes

Current and future role of instrumentation and monitoring in the performance of transport infrastructure slopes
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DOI:
10.1144/qjegh2016-080
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发表时间:
2017-07
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
J. Smethurst;Alister Smith;S. Uhlemann;Chris Wooff;J. Chambers;P. Hughes;S. Lenart;H. Saroglou;S. Springman;H. Löfroth;D. Hughes
J. Smethurst;Alister Smith;S. Uhlemann;Chris Wooff;J. Chambers;P. Hughes;S. Lenart;H. Saroglou;S. Springman;H. Löfroth;D. Hughes
中科院分区:
地球科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Smethurst;Alister Smith;S. Uhlemann;Chris Wooff;J. Chambers;P. Hughes;S. Lenart;H. Saroglou;S. Springman;H. Löfroth;D. Hughes

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仪器通常用于监测工程基础设施边坡的性能。本文着眼于目前的作用,仪器和监测,包括监测基础设施的斜坡,仪器通常安装和测量参数的原因。然后,本文研究了技术的最新发展,并考虑这些可能会改变监测的方式,在未来使用,并试图总结的障碍和挑战,以更大程度地使用仪器在边坡工程。这些挑战涉及到在更广泛的风险管理系统中使用仪器的经济性,更好地了解斜坡的表现和/或失去表现的方式,以及管理和从大量数据中做出决策的复杂性。
Instrumentation is often used to monitor the performance of engineered infrastructure slopes. This paper looks at the current role of instrumentation and monitoring, including the reasons for monitoring infrastructure slopes, the instrumentation typically installed and parameters measured. The paper then investigates recent developments in technology and considers how these may change the way that monitoring is used in the future, and tries to summarize the barriers and challenges to greater use of instrumentation in slope engineering. The challenges relate to economics of instrumentation within a wider risk management system, a better understanding of the way in which slopes perform and/or lose performance, and the complexities of managing and making decisions from greater quantities of data.