Corticospinal Tract Pre-Wallerian Degeneration A Novel Outcome Predictor for Pediatric Stroke on Acute MRI

Corticospinal Tract Pre-Wallerian Degeneration A Novel Outcome Predictor for Pediatric Stroke on Acute MRI
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DOI:
10.1161/strokeaha.108.529958
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发表时间:
2009-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
Kirton, Adam
Kirton, Adam
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Domi, Trish;deVeber, Gabrielle;Kirton, Adam

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背景和目的:在新生儿动脉缺血性卒中中,弥散MRI(DWI)上皮质脊髓降束(DCST)的沃勒变性前预示预后不良。这个信号还没有被研究在大龄child.Methods-A连续动脉缺血性中风队列(1个月至18岁)急性DWI和>12个月的后续登记(SickKids儿童中风计划)。DCST-DWI变量进行了量化与一个有效的软件技术和相关性的儿科中风结局measured were searched.Results-Abnormal DCST-DWI信号检测20 29名儿童(69%),与85%的运动缺陷的儿科中风结局措施。与轻偏瘫相关的DCST变量包括:(1)DCST过程中的任何异常信号;(2)中脑位置;(3)脚百分比;(4)垂直长度;(5)受累的相对体积(均P
Background and Purpose-In neonatal arterial ischemic stroke, pre-Wallerian degeneration in descending corticospinal tracts (DCST) on diffusion MRI (DWI) predicts poor outcome. This signal has not been studied in older children.Methods-A consecutive arterial ischemic stroke cohort (1 month to 18 years) with acute DWI and >12 months of follow-up were enrolled (SickKids Children's Stroke Program). DCST-DWI variables were quantified with a validated software technique and correlations to the Pediatric Stroke Outcome Measure were sought.Results-Abnormal DCST-DWI signal was detected in 20 of 29 children (69%), with 85% having motor deficits on Pediatric Stroke Outcome Measure. DCST variables correlated with hemiparesis included: (1) any abnormal signal within the course of the DCST; (2) midbrain location; (3) percentage of peduncle; (4) vertical length; and (5) relative volume affected (all P