Green synthesis of the Ag/HZSM-5 nanocomposite by using Euphorbia heterophylla leaf extract: A recoverable catalyst for reduction of organic dyes

Green synthesis of the Ag/HZSM-5 nanocomposite by using Euphorbia heterophylla leaf extract: A recoverable catalyst for reduction of organic dyes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.05.278
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发表时间:
2016-11
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
M. Tajbakhsh;H. Alinezhad;M. Nasrollahzadeh;Taghi A. Kamali
M. Tajbakhsh;H. Alinezhad;M. Nasrollahzadeh;Taghi A. Kamali
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Tajbakhsh;H. Alinezhad;M. Nasrollahzadeh;Taghi A. Kamali

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本文以大戟叶水提液为稳定剂和还原剂,成功地合成了Ag/HZSM-5纳米复合材料。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)、X射线能谱(EDS)、紫外可见光谱(UV-vis)、X射线粉末衍射(XRD)和元素分析等手段对所合成的绿色Ag/HZSM-5纳米复合材料进行了表征。Ag/HZSM-5纳米复合材料在室温下对亚甲基蓝(MB)、刚果(CR)、罗丹明B(Rh B)和4-硝基苯酚(4-NP)等有机染料具有良好的催化还原性能。采用紫外可见光谱法对纳米催化剂在反应中的催化活性进行了监测。有趣的是,Ag/HZSM-5催化剂可以很容易地回收和重复使用几次,而没有任何显着的催化效率损失。
During this paper, the Ag/HZSM-5 nanocomposite has been successfully synthesized by using an aqueous extract ofEuphorbia heterophyllaleaves as a stabilizing and reducing agent. The green synthesized Ag/HZSM-5 nanocomposite was characterized by FT-IR (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy), FESEM (field emission scanning electron microscopy), EDS (energy dispersion X-ray spectroscopy), UV–vis, XRD (X-ray powder diffraction) and elemental mapping. The Ag/HZSM-5 nanocomposite was found to be efficient nanocatalyst for the reduction of organic dyes such as Methylene blue (MB), Congo red (CR), Rhodamine B (RhB) and 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) in water at room temperature. The catalytic activities of the nanocatalyst in reactions were monitored by using UV–vis spectroscopy. Interestingly, the Ag/HZSM-5 catalyst can be easily recovered and reused several times without any significant loss of catalytic efficiency.