Mediating Effect of Psychological Distress and Sexual Satisfaction in Puerto Ricans with Prostate Cancer.

Mediating Effect of Psychological Distress and Sexual Satisfaction in Puerto Ricans with Prostate Cancer.
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DOI:
10.37226/rcp.v4i3.4953
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发表时间:
2020-09
期刊:
Revista caribena de psicologia
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rosario-Rodríguez A
Rosario-Rodríguez A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Otero-Cordero CT;Pérez-Pedrogo C;Rosario-Rodríguez A

文献摘要

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前列腺癌是波多黎各男性人口中确诊最多的癌症。然而,在健康领域,尤其是在临床健康心理学领域,对它的研究却很少。本研究探讨情绪困扰和性满足是否在勃起功能障碍和生活质量之间的关系中起中介作用,以及勃起功能障碍是否与治疗有关。为此,采用了定量探索性设计。样本是年龄在50岁到86岁之间的44名患者。它是根据不同泌尿科医生办公室的可用性汇编而成的。为了收集数据,与专家举行了几次会议,建立了数据收集后勤,行政工作人员通过ICD 10诊断确定了参与者的身份。参与者完成了四份自我管理的问卷,其中大多数都显示出了合适的Cronbach‘s Alpha。结果表明,勃起功能障碍与治疗之间存在中低水平的相关性(b=−0.35,95%BCCI[−0.82,−0.0 3]),心理困扰(b=−0.35,95%BCCI[−0.82,−0.0 3])和性满足(b=−.87,95%BCCI[−2.18,−0.24])对勃起功能障碍与患者生活质量的关系有间接影响。根据本研究的初步数据,可以提供针对这一人群的心理治疗。
Prostate cancer is the most diagnosed in the male population in Puerto Rico. However, it is little studied in the field of health, specifically in the field of clinical health psychology. The present study examines whether emotional distress and sexual satisfaction mediate the relationship between erectile dysfunction and quality of life and if erectile dysfunction is related to the treatment. For this, a quantitative exploratory design was used. The sample was 44 patients between the ages of 50 to 86 years. It was compiled by availability in different urologists' offices. For its collection, several meetings were held with specialists, a data collection logistics was established, in which the administrative staff identified the participants through their ICD 10 diagnoses. The participants completed four self-administered questionnaires, which most of them showed an appropriate Cronbach's Alpha. The results indicated that exist a low moderately significant relationship between treatment and erectile dysfunction (b = −0.35, 95% BcCI [−0.82, −0.03]) and that there is an indirect effect of psychological distress (b = −0.35, 95 % BcCI [−0.82, −0.03]) and sexual satisfaction (b = −.87, 95% BcCI [−2.18, −0.24] in the relationship between erectile dysfunction and the patient's quality of life. The preliminary data from the present study allow the offering of psychotherapeutic treatments focused on this population.